ARISTOBULUS

ARISTOBULUS
I.
ARISTOBULUS
Aristobuli fil. inter comites Alexandri fuit, et de rebus ab eo gestis Historiam perscripsit, teste Arrianô initiô l. 1. cuius et Plut. saepe meminit in Alexandro; multaque ex illo de rebus Indicis adfert Strabo l. 15. Non dubium vero (inquit Cl. Voss. l. 1. de Hist. Graec. c. 20.) quin idem sit, quem Cassandreum cognominat Plut. in Demosthene; Item Lucian. in Macrobiis, ubi ait eum ultra 90. annos vixisse. Plut.l. de flum. citat primum Aristobuli librum, de lapidibus. Si quis eundem putet, non video, ut refelli possit. Fortassis et idem est, cuius libros de rebus Italicis citat Plut. in Parall. Min. c. 32. At alius est Aristobulus Iudaeus, Philosophus Peripateticus, ut eum vocat Clemens Alex. l. 1. Strom. Scripsit explanationem in Mosem, eamque Philometori Ptolemaeo dicavit. Euseb. l. 9. Praep. Euang. Α᾿ριςτόβουλος εν τῷ πρώτῳ τῶ πρὸς φιλομήτορα: quae Trapezuntius vertit, Aristobulus in primo apud Philometora, cum deberet, in primo eorum quos ad Philometora scripsit. Vide Hieronym. in Catal. et Euseb. Hist. Eccel. c. 26. l. 7. Item vir quidam, cuius familiam salutat B. Paulus. Roman. c. 16. v. 10.
II.
ARISTOBULUS
fil. Alexandri, Successoris et filii Aristobuli II. ab Herode, matris Alexandrae et Mariammes sororis precibus, Sacerdotium summum impetravit, an. aetat. 17. Quod cum gratius fuisset Iudaeis, quam ut Herodes id posset pati, Iuvenem mergi iussit, A. M. 4020. et ut celaret facinus, superbas ei fecit exsequias. Ioseph. Iud. Ant. . 15. c. 2. et 3.
III.
ARISTOBULUS
fil. Herodis ex Mariamme, Berenices, quae Salomes, Herodis sororis, fil. erat, maritus. Cum fratre Alexandro, Sebastae, crudelissimi parentis iussu, licet nullius criminis rei ambo essent, strangulatus, A. M. 4049. Vide Alexander, fil. Herodis. Item, fil. Herodis, Regis Chalcid. cui Nero minorem Armeniam dedit, Ioseph. Iud. Ant. l. 20. c. 5.
IV.
ARISTOBULUS
frater Epicuri. Diog. Laert. in Epicuro. l. 20. et Gassend. in eiusdem vita, l. 1. c. 1 et 8.

Hofmann J. Lexicon universale. 1698.

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  • ARISTOBULUS II — (d. 49 B.C.E.), younger son of Alexander Yannai and Salome Alexandra. Aristobulus, who was the last independent Hasmonean king, reigned from 67 to 63 B.C.E. Toward the end of Salome s reign, Aristobulus made himself the spokesman of the Sadducees …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ARISTOBULUS — (c. 35 B.C.E.–7 B.C.E.), son of herod and mariamne . Of Hasmonean lineage, both Aristobulus and his elder brother alexander were regarded as eventual heirs to the throne. The two were sent to Rome for their education. After his return to Judea,… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ARISTOBULUS I — (Judah), king of Judea 104–103 B.C.E.; eldest son of john hyrcanus i . According to his father s will Aristobulus was to become high priest while his mother was to receive the throne. However, not content merely with the priestly office,… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Aristobulus II — was the Jewish High Priest and King of Judea, 66 BC to 63 BC, from the Hasmonean Dynasty.FamilyAristobulus was the younger son of Alexander Jannaeus, King and High Priest, and Alexandra Salome. After the death of Alexander in 76 BC, his widow… …   Wikipedia

  • Aristobulus IV — (31 BCE 7 BCE) was a prince of Judea from the , and was married to his cousin, Berenice, daughter of Costobar and Salome. He was the son of Herod the Great and his second wife, Mariamne I, the last of the Hasmoneans, and was thus a descendant of… …   Wikipedia

  • ARISTOBULUS II — ARISTOBULUS II. fil. Alexandri Iannaei, Rex Iudaeorum, Hircanô maiore natu fratre victô. Cui suppetias veniens Aretas, Arabum Rex, Aristobutum in templo Hierosolymitan. obsedit, sed a Scauro, Pompeiano Duce, recedere coactus est. Uterque ergo… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Aristobulus [1] — Aristobulus, Judas, der erste makkabäische Fürst, der den Königstitel annahm (107–105 v. Chr.). – A. II., Enkel des vorigen, Sohn des Alexander Jannäus, stritt mit seinem Bruder Hyrkanus um den Thron; Pompejus, der damals in Asien schaltete,… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Aristobulus [2] — Aristobulus, ein jüd. Gelehrter im 2. Jahrh. nach Chr., alexandrinisch jüd. Philosoph, suchte zu beweisen, daß die Weisheit der Griechen aus dem A. Test. geschöpft sei; die neuere Kritik behauptet, der Name A. sei von einem spätern Juden seinem… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • ARISTOBULUS I — ARISTOBULUS I. cognomine Philcleus, Iudaeorum Rex, fil. Iohannis Hircani, Principis et Sacerdotis Summi successit Patri, A. M. 3951. iunxitque diadema tiarae. Vivô adhuc Parente, Samariae habitavit, et Antiochi Cyziceni copias fudit. Dein… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Aristobulus — For other people with this name, see Aristobulus (disambiguation) Aristobulus (reigned 104 103 BC) was a king of the Hebrew Hasmonean Dynasty, and the eldest of the five sons of King John Hyrcanus. He was the first of the Hasmonean rulers to call …   Wikipedia

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